The World with BABA YouTube
A relay baton lying on a running track at dawn

A new true story every Sunday

Everything around you has a crazy backstory.

Movie-style stories behind the inventions and customs you use every day, told by Baba: an electrical engineer and grandfather who still can't believe how we got here.

Tonight's questionHow did a pile of accidents build AI?

By a whisker

History turns on small numbers.

Season 1 · fifteen stories · Sundays, 2 PM Eastern

It's a relay race.

Watch in order: each story ends by handing the baton to the next one. A new one unlocks here every Sunday.

  1. The voice in your phone

    The baton passes to The Engine ↓

    A scene from story 1, The Relay Race
    UnlocksSunday, Nov 15
    Next upOut now

    Story 01Coming Sunday

    The Relay Race

    How did a pile of accidents build AI?

    A philosophy class someone took to fill their schedule. A new employee with no vacation days. Two video-game cards in a bedroom at his parents' house. Almost none of it was planned.

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  2. The car in your driveway

    The baton passes to Television ↓

    A scene from story 2, The Engine
    UnlocksSunday, Nov 15
    Next upOut now

    Story 02Coming Sunday

    The Engine

    Why is your car still measured in horses?

    A Greek engineer built a steam engine and used it as a toy. For 1,600 years nobody gave it a job. Then England ran out of firewood, and a coal mine flooded.

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  3. The TV on your wall

    The baton passes to Human Flight ↓

    A scene from story 3, Television
    UnlocksSunday, Nov 15
    Next upOut now

    Story 03Coming Sunday

    Television

    Why did the boy who dreamed up TV keep it from his own kids?

    A farm boy imagined electronic television in a potato field, fought RCA for the credit, and later wouldn't let his own children watch it. Then one broadcast changed his mind.

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  4. The plane over your roof

    The baton passes to The Jet Engine ↓

    A scene from story 4, Human Flight
    UnlocksSunday, Nov 22
    Next upOut now

    Story 04Coming Sunday

    Human Flight

    Why did the airplane wait 104 years to fly?

    In 1799, an Englishman engraved the shape of the modern airplane on a silver disc. In 1903 the New York Times said a flying machine might take one to ten million years. It took 69 days.

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  5. The engine outside your window seat

    The baton passes to Christmas ↓

    A scene from story 5, The Jet Engine
    UnlocksSunday, Nov 29
    Next upOut now

    Story 05Coming Sunday

    The Jet Engine

    Why did the men who built the first jet engine run from it?

    In 1937 it ran away on its test stand, screaming like an air-raid siren. Its inventor had been told he was too short for the Air Force. And his patent died over a five-pound fee.

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  6. The tree in your living room

    The baton passes to Electricity ↓

    A scene from story 6, Christmas
    UnlocksSunday, Dec 6
    Next upOut now

    Story 06Coming Sunday

    Christmas

    Why was Christmas once illegal in America?

    In 1659, keeping Christmas in Massachusetts could cost you a five-shilling fine. So how did a banned holiday become the biggest celebration on Earth?

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  7. The socket in your wall

    The baton passes to The Telephone ↓

    A scene from story 7, Electricity
    UnlocksSunday, Dec 13
    Next upOut now

    Story 07Coming Sunday

    Electricity

    What is really behind the socket in your wall?

    A bookbinder's boy, an ugly war between Edison and Westinghouse, the plug that got your great-grandmother off a chair, and one tree in Ohio that switched off 50 million people.

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  8. The call you made this week

    The baton passes to The Calendar ↓

    A scene from story 8, The Telephone
    UnlocksSunday, Dec 20
    Next upOut now

    Story 08Coming Sunday

    The Telephone

    Why did a horse help invent the telephone?

    Fifteen years before Bell, a German schoolteacher sent half a sentence about a horse down a wire. Two lawyers walked into the same patent office on the same day. And the people with the money didn't want it at all.

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  9. The calendar on your fridge

    The baton passes to The Toilet ↓

    A scene from story 9, The Calendar
    UnlocksSunday, Dec 27
    Next upOut now

    Story 09Coming Sunday

    The Calendar

    Where did the missing days go?

    February 30 was a real date in Sweden. In Alaska, Friday was followed by another Friday. And in 1752, Britain lost 11 days.

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  10. The toilet down the hall

    The baton passes to The Electric Car ↓

    A scene from story 10, The Toilet
    UnlocksSunday, Jan 3
    Next upOut now

    Story 10Coming Sunday

    The Toilet

    Why did a queen's flush toilet sit ignored for 200 years?

    In 1596 a poet built Queen Elizabeth I a working flush toilet, and almost nobody copied it for 200 years. Even in 1940, about 4 in 10 American homes had no private indoor toilet.

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  11. The battery in everything you own

    The baton passes to Money ↓

    A scene from story 11, The Electric Car
    UnlocksSunday, Jan 10
    Next upOut now

    Story 11Coming Sunday

    The Electric Car

    Why did the electric car vanish for 100 years?

    In 1900, America built more electric cars than gasoline cars. Henry Ford's own wife drove one. Then they disappeared, until a camcorder battery brought them back.

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  12. The number in your bank app

    The baton passes to The Chip ↓

    A scene from story 12, Money
    UnlocksSunday, Jan 17
    Next upOut now

    Story 12Coming Sunday

    Money

    How does a fortune sink to the sea floor and still count?

    A family's fortune sank to the bottom of the sea, and the family stayed rich. Look at your bank balance: almost none of that money was ever printed.

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  13. The chip in your pocket

    The baton passes to Central Heating ↓

    A scene from story 13, The Chip
    UnlocksSunday, Jan 24
    Next upOut now

    Story 13Coming Sunday

    The Chip

    Why doesn't your phone cost two trillion dollars?

    At the old price of a single transistor, the 19 billion in your phone's main chip would cost about $1.8 trillion. How one little switch got that cheap: a razor blade, a boss nobody could stand, and a fire.

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  14. The dial on your wall

    The baton passes to The Hot Shower ↓

    A scene from story 14, Central Heating
    UnlocksSunday, Jan 31
    Next upOut now

    Story 14Coming Sunday

    Central Heating

    How did anyone get through winter before the thermostat?

    Thomas Jefferson's ink froze inside Monticello. A medieval family shared its house with the cow. And in 1940, more than half of American homes still had no central heat.

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  15. The hot shower you took today

    A scene from story 15, The Hot Shower
    UnlocksSunday, Feb 7
    Next upOut now

    Story 15Coming Sunday

    The Hot Shower

    Why does your hot shower have a prison in its family tree?

    A hundred and fifty years ago the whole family bathed once a week in the same tub of water, and the youngest went last. Then a prison doctor in France had a guard climb a ladder with a watering can.

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And the baton keeps moving. More stories are being written.

Subscribe on YouTube Or get one short email each Sunday when a story unlocks.

House rules

A good story. And a true one.

Every episode keeps three things apart, and tells you which one you're looking at.

On the record

What happened, with dates, names and sources. Checked before it's said.

The story goes

The legend everyone repeats but nobody can prove. Told as a legend, never as fact.

Baba's guess

"What if it never happened?" My own speculation, labeled on screen every time.

One more honest thing: the host you see on screen is my AI avatar, speaking with my real voice. The historical scenes are AI-made dramatizations. The facts are real.

Afshin, known as Baba, in a black t-shirt

Who's Baba?

I opened my father's calculator to see how it worked.

I'm Afshin. My grandkids call me Baba.

As a boy I secretly opened my father's calculator to see how it worked, and I never stopped asking that question. I became an electrical engineer, spent my career building software, and later worked as an AI researcher.

This channel is the stories I wish someone had told me: not dates and dull history, but the accidents, rivalries and lucky breaks behind the things we never think about.

Free printable

The Relay Race: 190 years of AI on two pages

Every moment from Story 1, from 1830s human "computers" to the machine you talk to today. Great for the fridge, the classroom or quizzing the grandkids. Plus one short email each Sunday when a new story drops.

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